{"id":10947,"date":"2023-02-06T14:20:42","date_gmt":"2023-02-06T21:20:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/?p=10947"},"modified":"2023-02-06T14:20:42","modified_gmt":"2023-02-06T21:20:42","slug":"1765-stamps-for-the-stamp-act","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/?p=10947","title":{"rendered":"1765 Stamps for the Stamp Act"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_10948\" aria-labelledby=\"figcaption_attachment_10948\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\" style=\"width: 1058px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/pennystamps1765.gif\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-10948\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/pennystamps1765.gif\" alt=\"Penny stamps on the proof sheet for the 1765 Stamp Act. The design consists of a mantle; St. Edward\u2019s Crown encircled by the Order of the Garter; a scepter and sword. Created by the United Kingdom Government, 10 May 1765. Public Domain.\" width=\"1048\" height=\"436\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10948\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"figcaption_attachment_10948\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Penny stamps on the proof sheet for the 1765 Stamp Act. The design consists of a mantle; St. Edward\u2019s Crown encircled by the Order of the Garter; a scepter and sword. Created by the United Kingdom Government, 10 May 1765. Public Domain.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Discontent with Illegal Taxes<\/strong><br \/>\nBritain was left with a tremendous debt when the French-Indian War ended in 1763. The English-powers-to-be thought the American Colonists had an obligation to help support the unasked for 10,000 British Troops the English sent (they said) to help protect the American frontier.<\/p>\n<p>The English Parliament claimed the colonists had virtual representation, and passed the Sugar Act of 1764, the Currency Act (an extension from 1751) to regulate paper money issued by the Colonies, and the Stamp Act of 1765.<\/p>\n<p>The 1764 Sugar Act, an update of the duties placed by the 1733 Molasses Act, was strictly enforced. But it was the 1765 Stamp Tax which made the American colonists especially angry.<\/p>\n<p>The fee levied on every piece of printed paper\u2014ship\u2019s papers, legal documents, licenses, newspapers, pamphlets, almanacs, even playing cards\u2014had to be paid in British currency.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTaxation without representation\u201d was soon heard throughout the Colonies. Boston politician James Otis added, \u201cis tyranny.\u201d The British Colonists did not take lightly an unfair tax. Not in the 1630s with the illegal ship tax or the 1760s.<\/p>\n<p>And not in the 1870s when Abby and Julia Smith faced an unfair tax with no representation. They often quoted, \u201cTaxation without representation is tyranny.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The 1765 Quartering Act required colonists to provide housing and food to British troops stationed in towns. If there wasn\u2019t enough space in barracks, then they were to be quartered in public houses and inns.<\/p>\n<p>In 1766 New York City refused to house and feed the 1,500 British troops who showed up in the harbor.<\/p>\n<p>Before Parliament could \u201cpunish\u201d them, the New York Assembly contributed money for the soldiers. In 1766 the Stamp Act was repealed and the Sugar Tax was reduced to one penny per gallon on molasses imports. Even so, the taxation increased the Colonists\u2019 desire for independence from England.<\/p>\n<p>Though the Declaratory Act of 1766 upheld Parliament\u2019s laws on the American Colonies as binding, the Americans still had no representation in Parliament.\u2014from <em>Abby, Laurilla, and Mary Ann<\/em>, p. 35.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discontent with Illegal Taxes Britain was left with a tremendous debt when the French-Indian War ended in 1763. The English-powers-to-be thought the American Colonists had an obligation to help support the unasked for 10,000 British Troops the English sent (they &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/?p=10947\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"yes","footnotes":""},"categories":[101,97],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1700s-sidebars","category-alama"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10947"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10947\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10954,"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10947\/revisions\/10954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halfwaybrook.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}