Halfway Brook

Barryville-Shohola Bridge
In the 1920s some summer guests arrived at their favorite summer vacation place by automobile. Others still traveled by railway to the Shohola Station in Pennsylvania.

After disembarking from the train, the vacationers crossed the Barryville-Shohola Suspension Bridge (built in 1856) to get to the New York side, where chauffeurs waited to take them to their Boarding House location.

Barryville to Eldred
Mort Austin had been chauffering guests to and from the Shohola Station almost 30 years in 1920. From Shohola Mort drove to Barryville, and took Brook Road north past the Barryville
Schoolhouse and the Barryville Glass Factory.

Almost four miles north of Barryville, Mort passed through the village of Eldred. On the east side was the Parker Hotel. Set back behind the Parker Barn, south of Abel Myers’ Orchard Terrace House, was the home where Mort’s grandparents James and Hannah Hickok Eldred once lived—near the sawmill on Halfway Brook.

On the northwest corner of Brook and Proctor Roads was a structure built by Charles Wilson. Arthur Wilson’s A&P would be housed in his father’s building sometime in the 1920s.

The road to the west passed the Methodist Church (built in 1859) and headed towards Leavenworth’s Echo Hill Farm.

On the northeast corner of Eldred was the store of William H. Wilson, the brother of Charles Wilson.

East Eldred
At Eldred’s Four Corners, Mort Austin turned right (southeast) onto Proctor Road. On the right or south side was the schoolhouse, the Congregational Church, Sunshine Hall, and what would soon be the Sunshine Hall Free Library.

On the north side (left) of Proctor Road was the William H. Wilson Store, the Straub Hotel, the Von Ohlen Store, and (next to Halfway Brook) the home where Mort’s uncle C.C.P. Eldred had once lived.

After crossing Halfway Brook, Proctor Road continued southeast. Mort Austin continued a short distance after the Y to his Mountain Grove House.—Excerpt from “Chapter One: Most Pleasant Time of All,” Farewell to Eldred.

Congregational and Methodist Churches
In 1799 Isaac Sergeant helped establish what became the Eldred Congregational Church. Descendants of Rev. Isaac and his wife Mary Richards Sergeant resided in the Town of Highland in 1920. As did several relatives of Felix Kyte.

Rev. Felix Kyte was the well-respected pastor when the Barryville and Eldred Congregational Churches were built in 1835.

Five years earlier Mr. Grace and Mr. Street, Methodist circuit riders, had preached every two weeks in the Town of Lumberland. In 1859 the Methodists built a church in Eldred. Later, Barryville and Pond Eddy each had a Methodist Church.

St. Bernardine Catholic Church in Highland Lake and St. Anthony’s Catholic Church in Yulan were conveniently located for summer boarders. Shohola, Pennsylvania was home to both a Lutheran and a Catholic Church.

Town of Highland Occupations
Boarding houses were the main “industry” in the area, but there were still sawmills (belonging to Harry Wormuth, John Love, and others) and bluestone quarries which needed workers. The Erie Railroad employed many men.

The Barryville Glass Factory employed some 15 local people. Earl Palmer (who also was the bridge tender for the Barryville and Pond Eddy bridges) was a polisher and his wife Kate worked in the Glass Factory Showroom showing glassware for sale. The glass cutters included Albert, Norm, and Frank Wolff, sons of Charles and Janette Kerr Wolff. (We first met the Wolff family in Echo Hill and Mountain Grove.)—Excerpt from “Chapter One: Most Pleasant Time of All,” Farewell to Eldred.

Original and New Owners
Some of the boarding houses had been in the area since around 1880. In the next twenty-seven years, new families (each with their own story) would move to the area. At least eight families would purchase and run established boarding houses. Several would be renamed.

Though brochures and ads touted each House as the best, there didn’t seem to be any rivalry. Owners helped each other out. If there was no vacancy, guests were referred to a nearby location.

Quite a number of folks met or would meet their future bride or groom during the summer at the various boarding houses.

Running a boarding house was an incredible amount of hard work, shared by the family and hired help, as well as children who carried water and helped with the dishes. But that still left lots of time for the youngsters to play.

Austin’s Mountain Grove House
Art, Bob, and Elizabeth’s parents Mort and Jennie Leavenworth Austin ran Mountain Grove House, a three-story boarding house on Proctor Road. Their Homestead Cottage on Collins Road had burned down around 1915 and they had moved to Mountain Grove House, the same house Mort and his brother Lon built around 1893.

As he had for many years, Mort picked their summer guests up at the lovely Shohola Railway Station in Pennsylvania, across the river from Barryville.

Post Offices and Schools
Each of the five hamlets: Eldred, Barryville, Highland Lake, Yulan, and Minisink Ford, had a Post Office. Since mail was not delivered to homes, residents picked their correspondence up at the local Post Office, which was (and continued to be) a general meeting place for news and gossip.

Postmasters were still required to have the same party affiliation as the U.S. President. Emily Parker Stevens, Eldred’s Postmaster in 1920, left when Warren Harding became president in 1921. Mr. Sparks, a Republican, served as Postmaster until 1933, when Emily Stevens returned as the Postmaster. (My father Art Austin would work for Mrs. Stevens in the 1930s.) When Emily Stevens was Postmaster, the Post Office was housed in the Parker Hotel that her father James Y. Parker had built around 1900.

Barryville, Yulan, and Eldred each had a two-room schoolhouse and at least one general store. Main shopping continued to be in Port Jervis, New York—even into the 1950s and 1960s. The scenic, winding Hawk’s Nest Road on the way to Port Jervis, was not yet paved in the 1920s. Barryville, Eldred, and Highland Lake had at least one gas station.