1889 The Johnstown Flood


Remnants of a house in the Johnstown Flood. Photo Library of Congress: loc.pnp/cph.3b08648.

On May 31, 1889, the worst U.S. flood in the 19th century occurred. The Johnstown or Great Flood of 1889, took place in Johnstown, Pennsylvania, some 300 miles southwest of Eldred, New York.

There had been an extremely heavy rainfall, and when the South Fork Dam, 14 miles upstream of Johnstown, Pennsylvania failed, 20 million tons of water broke through.

Over 2,200 people were killed, including 99 entire families; 4 square miles of Johnstown were completely destroyed. Property damage was $17 million; and the clean up took years.

It took 7 days and nights to replace the huge stone railroad viaduct that had almost disappeared in the flood. By June 2, the Pennsylvania Railroad was able to provide service to Pittsburgh, and food, clothing, medicine, and other necessities began arriving.

Clara Barton, who led the American Red Cross in its relief effort, was in the area for over 5 months.

Help for the people of the area came from all over the U.S. and 18 foreign countries. There were up to 7,000 Relief workers.—Johnstown Flood.

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April 5, 2011: Information needed


Beers 1870 map of Eldred.

Hello Halfway Brook Friends,

I am in need of a photo of James Eldred’s House built around 1830. George and Jennie Crandall were living in the house in 1939.

It was located between “Ayers” and “Store” (to the south) on the 1870 map above. An unknown lady and little boy partially cover the house in the photo I have.

Also:


“Eldred Inn” 2007.

Does anyone know when the “Eldred House” on the northwest corner of Eldred was built? Or who built it?

I think Charles Wilson may have owned it around 1900. I don’t know if the house was there earlier.

I don’t know if it was called “Eldred House” because it was built in Eldred, or because someone with the last name of Eldred built it.

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1890 Classroom

Town of Highland students around 1890.

Top row, the tall girl with the arrow pointing to her head is Bertha Boyd Wilson. The girl next to her was Belle Boyd, a pretty girl, but her photo is torn out.

The girl in front of the teacher, Mr. Merritt, was Norah Bradley, later, Norah Avery.

The first boy in the second row from the bottom was Charles Myers, son of George W.T. and Martha Mills Myers.

The boy in the middle of the same row with the check on his shirt is Garfield Leavenworth.

The girl behind Garfield on the right, is my grandmother Jennie Leavenworth, I think.—Photo courtesy of my cousin, Cynthia.

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1886 Washington Lake House, Joseph Tether

Washington Lake House
Joseph Tether, Proprietor

    4 Miles from Shohola; transportation $1. 2 single, 16 double rooms; Accommodate 30; 20 rooms; adults, $7 to $8; children, half price; transient, $1.25 per day. Discount for season.

    Lake of 200 acres only two minutes’ walk. Perch, pickerel, bass; boats free; Surrounded by forest. Raises vegetables. Plenty milk, eggs, butter and poultry.—Erie Railway brochures of 1886 and 1889.

Joseph and Ann Barber Tether ran Washington Lake House, which was built around 1865, on Washington Lake.

At one point, Joseph Tether owned 220 acres on the east side of Washington Pond. In the early 1900s Joseph built Washington Beach House.

Washington Beach House was at the north part of the property; and the Washington Lake House was on the south.

Washington Lake House, would become the Nancy Lee. The Hensels would call the boarding house the Colonial in 1927 when they first owned it.

Joseph, his parents, Edward and Elizabeth Peat Tether, and several siblings arrived from England in 1850 and settled in Highland around 1860. They are shown on the 1870 map just south of Washington Pond.

Josephs’s sister, Elizabeth Tether Owen and her husband Robert Owen were ancestors of my Austin cousins.

Joseph and Ann Tether’s daughter Jessie would marry a son of Isaac M. and Joanna Brown Bradley. Their son Walter Tether would run the Washington Beach House.

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Myers, Mills, and Co.

Myers, Mills & Co., Jane Ann Myers

    7 miles from Shohola. Conveyance, 75 cents each; accommodates 30; 18 rooms; adults, $6 to $8; children, half price; servants, $5; $1.25 per day. Discount for season.

    Lake in front of house; five others within 1 mile. Boats free and to let; others, 25 cents a day. Raise vegetables. Plenty of fresh milk, eggs and poultry.

The above ad was in the 1886 Erie Railway Brochure.

Jane Ann Myers’s home had been built in the early 1850s. Possibly in the 1880s, there were two houses. The laundry area and summer kitchen were between the houses.

Jane Ann Myers and her son Augustus (Gus) lived in one house. George Washington Taylor Myers and his wife Martha Mills lived in the other, until George and Martha built their huge, beautiful home, Lakeview on Highland Lake.

I received the above photo from my mom a couple summers ago. We didn’t know what house it was, but eventually discovered it was the home of my great-great-grandmother, Jane Ann Myers.

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Columbia College, Chicago, IL, January 23, 1918

This letter from Helen Hamilton is one of the many letters written to my uncle McKinley (Mac) Austin, who had enlisted when the U.S. entered WWI. Mac’s brother Raymond Austin had put a request in the Lone Scout magazine for people to write McKinley (Mac) when he was in training in Chattanooga, Tennessee.

Dear Friend Mac,
How is everything down in Chattanooga? Everything is alright up here, but the weather. Do you have any snow? If you don’t, you can have some of ours. I believe we have enough to last until the 4th of July.
Continue reading

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Echo Hill and Mountain Grove Update

It’s been busy crazy times here, but I am gradually working my way through the Echo Hill and Mountain Grove manuscript the 4th time, and 500 pages.

Above is my wonderful workspace powered by tea.

    • 2 monitors, the left one shows 2 pages from Chapter 9 which I am currently working on

    • tea, on stacked bins (not on computer table) as a safety precaution

    • books used as resources and new Maier/Bosch info on my footstool

    • tax and boarding house, census, and other information on the table

    • lots of sticky notes to remind me what I want to include in the chapters

    • calculator to compute ages

    • spiral notebook with notes taken down from phone calls

    • old postcards and maps with helpful information from cousin Cynthia

I have wonderful new photos and information from several families that make a great addition to the book.

Hopefully, Echo Hill and Mountain Grove will be ready to print by June 2011.

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Mary DeVenoge Miller


Mary DeVenoge Miller. Photo courtesy of M. Austin.

Dr. and Mrs. DeVenoge’s daughter, Mary DeVenoge married
Louis Miller. Louis and Mary Miller had a boarding house
around 1900. Perhaps it was the one Mary’s folks had had
that was featured in the Erie R.R. brochure in 1889.

My mom just happened to have a photo of Mary DeVenoge,
in her amazing collection.

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1889 DeVenoge Boarding House

L. DeVenoge, MD, Eldred, Sullivan County, N.Y.

    7 miles from Shohola, transportation $1.60
    double room, adults $8 to $12; servants $8; discount for season.
    Good fishing; boats free.

Dr. Leon DeVenoge owned a lot of property around Round Pond, which would one day be called Lake DeVenoge. The DeVenoge Boarding House was featured in the 1889 Erie R.R. brochure.

Aida Austin mentioned Dr. DeVenoge several times in her 1881 Diary.

Dr. and Mrs. DeVenoge died before 1900. They were buried in the Old Eldred Cemetery.


DeVenoge Marker in Old Eldred Cemetery.
Photo courtesy of Cousin Cynthia.

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1879, Julia Smith, Bride at 87

What you may ask, does Julia Smith have to do with Eldred, New York?

Julia’s mother was Hannah Haddasseh Hickok Smith, a cousin to Hannah Hickok Eldred, mother of Mary Ann Eldred Austin.

And the above news article was glued on an 1879 letter that my great Aunt Aida Austin wrote to her sister Emma in April.

Julia was one of 5 very accomplished sisters, several of whom even visited what would be Eldred, to see their Hickok relatives: Justus Hickok‘s family and Mary Ann Eldred Austin’s family.

In 1873, when Julia was 81, and her sister Abby was 76, they had a run in with their Connecticut town tax collector who was discriminating against women. The sisters refused to pay their taxes, and the town took away their beloved Alderney cows.

You can read more about the daughters of Hannah Haddasseh Hickok Smith.

To read Aida Austin’s 1879 letter to her sister, Emma who was ill with TB.

Continue reading

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